Bartholin Gland Cyst Removal

Does Bartholin gland cyst removal affect childbirth? This is a question many women ask, especially those considering this treatment. So what are the complications after surgery, are they dangerous, and what should you know? Let's find the answers together with Ethics!

What is Bartholin gland cyst removal?

The Bartholin gland is part of the external female genital organs, located beneath the skin on each side of the inner vaginal opening. It is very small, so it is hard to see when it is healthy.

• The gland is round, about 1 cm in diameter, and is made up of columnar mucus-secreting cells. The Bartholin gland secretes mucus onto the inner surface of the labia minora surrounding the vagina, keeping that area moist and lubricated during intercourse.
• A Bartholin gland cyst or Bartholin gland tumour is a cyst-type lesion measuring 1.5 to 3 cm, which is the most common lesion in the vulvar area.

What causes a Bartholin gland cyst?

It is a condition specific to women, as the Bartholin gland is found only in women. It is most common between the ages of 20 and 30, which is the period of sexual activity for women.

The cyst forms when the gland duct becomes blocked while the gland continues to secrete mucus, creating a cyst with a thin wall.

The duct may become blocked by infection and swelling that compress it, or by injury or chronic infection that closes the duct opening. These bacteria may be sexually transmitted, such as gonorrhoea, chlamydia, and others.

Why might Bartholin gland cyst removal be needed?

Bartholin gland conditions account for up to 2% of gynaecological conditions in women each year. Although the Bartholin gland is part of the external genital organs, if it is neglected, misunderstood and not treated early, it may lead to infertility.

In addition, a Bartholin gland tumour may cause painful and uncomfortable complications such as a gland abscess or Bartholin gland cancer. For this reason, Bartholin gland cyst removal is an effective method and should be considered if you are affected, to help avoid complications that could be dangerous for women.

Who should consider Bartholin gland cyst removal?

Bartholin gland cyst removal may be recommended for the following people:

• Women with inflammation of a Bartholin gland cyst.
• Women aged 18 years and over.
• Those whose physical and mental health is stable.

What is the method of Bartholin gland cyst removal at Ethics?

The doctor will recommend a suitable treatment depending on each person's condition.

For cysts with mild swelling and inflammation that do not cause symptoms such as pain, redness or pus discharge, the doctor may recommend warm compresses to help the cyst drain by itself, together with pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory medication prescribed by the doctor to help the cyst resolve.

In cases where the Bartholin gland condition becomes more severe, causing an abscess, painful swelling, infection or pus discharge, there are two treatment options to address this:

• Incision of the Bartholin gland cyst: After a local anaesthetic injection, the doctor makes a small incision in the cyst to drain the pus pocket. The incision is then closed with dissolvable sutures to help the gland heal.
• Removal of the Bartholin gland cyst: This procedure removes the whole cyst. After the Bartholin gland cyst has been fully removed, the doctor controls any bleeding and closes the surgical wound.

What are the advantages of Bartholin gland cyst removal at Ethics?

Thousands of women choose Ethics for Bartholin gland cyst removal because of the following advantages:

• Performed following international standard procedures in a sterile environment.
• Reasonable and transparent fees, with a commitment to no additional charges.
• Commitment to safety and to the effectiveness of the procedure afterwards.
• Performed by doctors with high professional expertise.
• Reduced pain, minimal bleeding and a lower risk of complications.
• Shorter procedure time and shorter recovery time.
• No visible cosmetic scarring and no lingering discomfort after the procedure.

What are the advantages of Bartholin gland cyst removal at Ethics?

The Bartholin gland cyst removal process at Ethics:

Bartholin gland cyst removal is carried out as follows:

Step 1: Examination and consultation

The doctor examines the patient and discusses a suitable method and cost with them.

Step 2: Carrying out the procedure

• Dissection of the gland: The outer upper edge of the gland is often adhered, so it is harder to separate than the inner underside of the mucosa. The gland is separated very carefully to avoid rupturing the inflamed mass or allowing pus to escape.
• Control of bleeding.
• Suturing of the mucosa.

Step 3: Post-operative care

Local care is provided, and the patient receives instructions before leaving.

What should you keep in mind after Bartholin gland cyst removal?

After Bartholin gland cyst removal, patients should pay attention to the following:

• Changing daily habits may help women avoid the progression of a Bartholin gland cyst.
• Apply warm compresses to the swelling, use antibiotics, and attend follow-up appointments as scheduled by the doctor.
• Keep the vaginal area clean to prevent infection.
• Practise safe sex to prevent sexually transmitted infections.
• Control blood sugar if you have diabetes. High blood sugar can slow the healing process.
• Take antibiotics for 5 days as directed by the doctor to make sure the condition is fully treated and does not come back.

Why choose Ethics?

Ethics is a reputable clinic that has operated for more than 8 years, helping thousands of patients resolve private concerns and regain their confidence.

At Ethics, patients can feel reassured by the quality of examination and treatment provided by a team of highly qualified doctors who rank among the best in the field.

• Attentive and thorough patient care.
• Advanced technology and equipment, imported directly from overseas, meeting the standards of the Ministry of Health.
• Modern facilities meeting a 5-star standard.